Ultimate Guide: Cozumel Mayan Ruins

When you think of Mayan Ruins, you probably think of Chichén Itzá as one of the most legendary archaeological sites in the Riviera Maya. Yet, few people know that Cozumel also has extraordinary sites rich in Mayan history. Cozumel is legendary for its beaches and world-class snorkeling and diving sites; however, you should absolutely explore the Cozumel Mayan Ruins if you want to do something different.

The Cozumel Mayan Ruins are not just impressive archaeological sites in the Caribbean; they offer a unique experience that leaves you in awe. If you love sightseeing and learning about ancient civilizations and long-lost cities, this is a must-do tour.

Visiting the Cozumel Mayan Ruins is a convenient and well-prepared experience. There are two sites open to tourism: San Gervasio and El Cedral. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know, ensuring you have the best experience when you visit these Cozumel Mayan Ruins.

What We'll Cover In This Guide:

• Brief History of Cozumel Mayan Ruins
• Cozumel Mayan Ruins at a Glance
• How to Get to San Gervasio Ruins
• How to Get to El Cedral Cozumel
• What You Should Know Before Visiting the Cozumel Mayan Ruins
• Must-See Ruins on the Yucatan Peninsula
• FAQs About Visiting the Cozumel Mayan Ruins (San Gervasio & El Cedral)

Brief History of Cozumel Mayan Ruins

Cozumel is Mexico's largest Caribbean island, and the vibrant town of Playa del Carmen is directly across the water. With a rich history and natural beauty, it's no wonder it remains a top destination, thanks to its incredible beaches and coral reefs.

Part of Cozumel's charm is the many activities available in impressive natural settings. There's something for everybody, and the Cozumel Mayan Ruins are an excellent option, especially if you're into history and have limited time on the island.

The most critical Cozumel Mayan Ruins site is San Gervasio, a place of immense historical significance. Located east of San Miguel de Cozumel, San Gervasio was founded in 300 AD and remained occupied until 1450 AD, when it declined. It was a sacred Mayan center and a strategic site for trade and political development. It was a sanctuary for the goddess Ixchel and a mandatory visit for the Mayans at least once in their lives. 

San Gervasio consists of various architectural ensembles linked by a network of "sacbés" or Mayan roads. The most prominent structure of these Cozumel Mayan Ruins is Ka'na Nah or "High House." It is believed that this central building could have been the temple dedicated to the goddess Ixchel. Upon their arrival on the island, the Spaniards decided to hold the first religious mass in Mexican territory. UNESCO designated San Gervasio a World Heritage Site.

During the Second World War, they built a military base, and all access to the Cozumel Mayan Ruins was lost as the jungle completely covered them. San Gervasio and El Cedral Cozumel were two of these sites that remained intact and continue to remind us of the past.

The other site in the Cozumel Mayan Ruins is El Cedral Cozumel. They're the oldest Mayan ruins on the island, built in the year 800 AD. They're the size of a small house and have simple decorations. These Cozumel Mayan Ruins are located in a tiny town named El Cedral, just 11 miles from San Miguel de Cozumel. The site is located next to a Catholic church, which endorses the fact that the conquest of Mexico was spiritual. Europeans built the temples next to the locations where the Mayans worshipped their gods.

When you visit the Cozumel Mayan Ruins of El Cedral Cozumel, you can go to the Mayan culture center to learn more about their way of life and how astronomy played a crucial role in their culture. Admire art pieces and hieroglyphics, and taste the traditional Mayan food.

Cozumel Mayan Ruins at a Glance

To help you plan your visit, here’s a side-by-side look at the Cozumel Mayan ruins—when they were built, what they’re known for, and quick tips for travelers exploring these ancient sites.

Ruins Site	Founded	Main Purpose	Highlights	Location	Quick Tip
San Gervasio	Around 300 AD	Sacred site honoring the goddess Ixchel and a major Mayan trade center	Temple Ka’na Nah, ancient sacbé roads, lush jungle trails	Northeast Cozumel, ~15 min from San Miguel	Visit early for cooler temps; wear comfy shoes and bring repellent
El Cedral	Around 800 AD	Small settlement and ceremonial center	Oldest ruin beside a colonial-era church	South Cozumel, ~30 min from town	Visit during the Festival of Santa Cruz (May) for authentic local culture

How to Get to San Gervasio Ruins

San Gervasio is located in the northern part of the island of Cozumel and four miles east of the town of San Miguel. You can take a designated taxi if you're going out and back. Ask the price in advance, but it will likely be around $15-20 each way.

You can also book a tour of the Cozumel Mayan Ruins to arrive in your own Jeep! If you rent a car or buggy for the day, the roads are paved and in good condition. Because the island is small, everything is relatively nearby from the town of San Miguel.

How to Get to El Cedral Cozumel

El Cedral Cozumel is located on the Southern part of the Island of Cozumel. It's 13 miles from San Miguel, about a 30-minute drive. When you arrive at the town of El Cedral, you can't miss the entrance; there's a huge red and white arch embellished with crosses.

Again, if you book a Jeep tour or other guided tour to see the ruins, your guides will help you arrive with ease.

What You Should Know Before Visiting the Cozumel Mayan Ruins

• If you book a tour of the Cozumel Mayan Ruins, they'll cover both San Gervasio and El Cedral. Be sure to let them know you want to see both ruins in advance.
• If you're limited on time, go to El Gervasio; it's closer to San Miguel, especially if you're on a cruise itinerary.
• Plan to do a lot of walking, bring comfortable shoes.
• You'll be walking in the jungle, so bring sun protection and mosquito repellent.
• If possible, wear long sleeves and pants in addition to the mosquito repellent.
• If you're driving, there's parking at all Cozumel Mayan Ruins sites.
• Depending on your travel dates, keep in mind that there are more crowds from December to April.
• If you didn't book a tour, consider hiring a certified guide better to appreciate the area's history and interesting facts.
• You can cover both sites, without rushing, in approximately 4 hours, which lets you finish in time for lunch or an afternoon trip to the beach.
• Both Cozumel Mayan Ruins sites are open Monday through Sunday, from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
• The entrance fee for El Gervasio is 188 pesos (9.50 USD), and El Cedral Cozumel charges a nominal fee of 2.00 USD. A bilingual-certified guide costs approximately $ 20.
• Both Cozumel Mayan Ruins sites have public restrooms, and you can bring your own water or purchase it on-site.

Must-See Ruins on the Yucatan Peninsula

The Quintana Roo region is full of Maya history and a must for history buffs. If you're already in the Mayan Riviera, here's a list of other important sites and how to get there:

Tulum Ruins

The stunning archaeological site of Tulum is located in the heart of the Mayan Riviera, 100 miles from Playa del Carmen and 80 miles from Cancun. Once a walled port city, these ruins perched on a cliff offer the most beautiful views of the Caribbean Ocean. The Cozumel Ferry to Playa del Carmen is a one-hour trip, and from Playa del Carmen it's a 30-minute drive. If you're in Cancun, it's an hour's drive to Tulum.

Coba

The Coba Mayan Ruins are located 20 miles northwest of Tulum in Quintana Roo. Coba has the tallest pyramid in Yucatan, measuring 130 feet, and is one of the few you can still climb. The views from the top are incredible, offering a glimpse of the jungle. If you take the Cozumel Ferry to Playa del Carmen, it's a 1-hour trip, and from Playa del Carmen, it's a one-and-a-half-hour drive. If you're in Cancun, it's a 2-hour drive to the Coba Ruins.

Chichen Itza

The majestic Chichén Itzá archaeological site is located on the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, near the Colonial Town of Valladolid. If it's not already on your bucket list, you must come and admire one of the Seven Wonders of the World. From Cozumel, you can travel to Chichén Itzá by ferry and car rental/public transportation, for a 4-hour trip. A round-trip by land, plus time spent visiting the site, would take you about 12 hours in total. An excellent option if you're pressed for time is to book a private flight and tour. Chichén Itzá is a 35-minute plane ride from Cozumel on a private tour.

FAQs About Visiting the Cozumel Mayan Ruins (San Gervasio & El Cedral)

Are the ruins of San Gervasio easy for kids to access?

Yes, San Gervasio is great for families with kids. The paths are mostly flat and shaded by trees so that little ones can walk comfortably. You’ll also find signs with short explanations that make it fun and educational. Just bring water and bug spray—it’s still the jungle!

Are the Cozumel Mayan ruins suitable for seniors or limited mobility?

Yes, both San Gervasio and El Cedral are relatively easy to explore. San Gervasio has wider walkways and seating areas, while El Cedral is compact and close to parking. For seniors, walking shoes and a light hat make the visit much more comfortable.

What are the entrance fees for Cozumel’s archaeological sites?

San Gervasio tickets cost about 188 pesos ($9.50 USD), and El Cedral is about $2 USD. You can pay in pesos or U.S. dollars. Local guides are optional but worth it if you want stories about the Mayan goddess Ixchel and daily life on the island.

Can you rent a car or buggy and visit the ruins independently?

Definitely! Renting a car, scooter, or open-top buggy is an easy and fun way to see the ruins. The roads are in good shape, and signs point the way clearly. Start early, bring a GPS or offline map, and plan to stop for tacos or a swim afterward.

Are there facilities (restrooms, shade) at the Cozumel ruins sites?

Yes—both sites have restrooms and small shops selling cold drinks. San Gervasio has shaded picnic spots, while El Cedral offers a nearby café and souvenir stands. There isn’t much shade along the trails, so sunscreen and a refillable water bottle are a must.

Cozumel Mayan Ruins Experience

Visiting the Cozumel Mayan ruins is like stepping into another world. At San Gervasio, you’ll walk quiet jungle trails where stone temples peek through palm trees. It’s easy to picture the Mayan women who once came here to honor the goddess Ixchel. Bring water, good shoes, and take your time—there’s plenty to explore.

Then head south to El Cedral, a small village that mixes ancient history with island life. You’ll see a tiny ruin beside a whitewashed church, local vendors selling crafts, and maybe catch a festival if you’re lucky. It’s relaxed, friendly, and full of character.

If you want more than just beaches, this short adventure connects you to the stories, people, and spirit that make Cozumel truly unforgettable.